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ENDNOTES PDF Print E-mail

Endnotes of this book.

Chapter One

1. Douglas Dakin: The Unification of Greece, 1770-1923. London, 1972, p. 6: Barbara and Charles Jelanick: The Balkans, New York, 1965, p. 27-28.

2. Muriel Ann Atkin: The Khanates of the Eastern Caucasus and the Origins of the First Russo-Iranian War, Ph.D. dissertation, Yale University 1978, p. 144.

3. Ibid, p. 49-50.

4. Churches Committee on Migrant Workers in Europe: Christian Minorities in Turkey, Brussels, September 1979, p. 7.

5. G. H. Chopourian: The Armenians Evangelical Reformation, Causes and Effects, New York, 1972, p. 40.

6. A. P. Vartoogian: Armenian Ordeal, New York, 1896, p. 37.

7. FO 424/104/Conf. 4367, No. 2460 Goschent to Grainville, 22.6. 1880, attaching a copy of a conference memo by Lieutenant Colonel C. W. Wilson.

8. Ibid.

9. Harold Armstrong: Turkey in Travel, London, 1925, p. 224.

10. FO 424/46/Conf. 3003, No. 336 Elliot to Derby 7.12.1876.

11. FO 424/132/Conf. 4789, Part VI No. 36 Everett to Suffering, 3.1.1882, p. 48-49.

12. S. R. Sony el: The Armenian Question, unfinished agenda of a de-Ottomanisation, Impact International, Volume 13, No. 19, London, 14-27 October 1983.

13. Nalbandian, p.110-111; Hunchak, Volume 1, No. 1, November 1887, No. 11-2, October-November 19885; see also Avetis Nazarbek: Through the Storm, London 1999.

14. Leo, The Ideology of the Turkish Armenian revolution, 2 Volumes, Paris 1934-45

15. AP.5376XVCI,TurkeyNo..l (1890-1) Chermside to White, 29.8.1889, White to Salisbury, 14.9.1889, p.17-21.

16. Ibid: Boyadjian to Chermside, 10.8.1889.

17. Ibid: Boyadjian to Devey, 10.8.1889; Devey to Chermside, 29.8.1889; Chermside toFO.12.9.1889, p. 21-23.

18. Ap.41 LXXXII Turkey, No. 1 (1889) Devey to Lloyd, 2.1.1890, p. 2-3.

19. Dskari H.H. Dashnagtzontian, 1892; Papasian, p. 9-15; Nalbandian, p. 168.

20. FO 371/4239/164676, PID Geographical Section memo, received on 24.12.1919.

21. AP, Turkey No. 144 (1896) C80115: Rosebery to Nicholson, 14.6.1893 p. 128-129.

22. Religious sedition, an interview on the Armenian question: The Methodist Recorder, 22.2.1894.

23. Armenia and the Armenians, The Presbyterian, 23.2.1894.

24. Turkey No.6 (1896): Currie to Kimberly, 28.3.1894, p. 57-58.

25. Turkey No. 6, Currie to Kimberly, 27.4.1894, p. 53.

26. Trakkaya: The Armenian Question – Conflict, Trauma and Objectivity, Ankara, 1897, p. 8 quoting from Charles Norman: The Armenians Unmasked. Copy of a handwritten manuscript, 1895, preserved at the Institute of Turkish Reform, Faculty of Languages and History, Geography, University of Ankara.

27. Turkey No. 1 (1895) No. 119; FO 424/178/Conf. 6583, No. 479.

28. FO 371/560/37689: Dickson to Lowther, 30.9.1908.

29. FO 371/762/3123: Lowther to Grey 18.1.1909.

30. FO 371/533/33333 Hopkins to Grey, 24.9.1908.

31. FO 424/220, No. 48 enclosure.

32. FO 424/219, No. 83.

33. Hurriyet newspaper of 24.9.1982.

34. H.H.H. Katchaznani: Dashnaksutiun Anelik Chumiailes, Vienna, 1923, p. 7.

35. FO 371/4974/E 2404 Memo by R. McDonnell on the Dashnaksutiun, FO dated 25.3.1920

36. Horizon, Tiflis, 30.11.1914.

37. FO 371/4376/PID 206: Paris Peace Conference, 26.2.1919.

38. DOOA, p. 63-64; Doc no 1906 (102): Commander, Special Service Volunteers Battalion to the Third Army Commander, cira, 15.2.1915.

39. Dis Politika Enstitusu, p. 24.

40. FO 371/2488/590960 McMahon to FO, 12.5.1915.

41. Bagur, Belleton XXX, No. 117, part 3, p. 37; from the minutes of the Council of Ministers dated 30.5.1915, p. 213.

42. FO 371/4221/170751: Robeck to Cuzzon, 29.12.1919, and FO minutes.

43. FO 371/2488/51009: Russian Ambassador to FO, 27.4.1915.

44. Ibid.

45. Ibid, Doc no 51010: Russian Ambassador to FO 27 4 1915- FO to Spring Rice 29.4.1915.

46. Ibid, Doc no 58387: Buchanan to FO 11.5.1915.

47. Ottoman archives, Cipher Desh, no: 5314.

48. FO 371/2488/96760: Nourbar to Nicholson, 15.7.1915.

49. FO 371/2485/1067960: McMahon to Grey.

50. 181D. Doc no 125295: McMahon to Grey, 16.8.1915; FO to Maier, 14.9.1915.

51. Borian II, p. 82.

52. General J. G. Harbord: American Military Mission to Armenia, International Conciliation, No. 151, June 1920, New York, p. 25.

53. McCarthy, p. 196. Interview with Colonel Wooley of the British Army, 12.9.1919, U.S. Archives 184.021/265.

54. FO 371/6265/E23: Report by Colonel Stokes on the situation in Armenia, 24.2.1920.

55. FO 371/3400/36460 A. J. Toynbee, Intelligence Bureau, Dept of Information 18.2.1918.

56. Mark Sikes: The Caliphi Lust Heritage, 1915, London p. 372.

57. Ibid p. 409.

58. Ibid p. 416-418.

59. Gwynne Dyer: Turkish falsifiers and Armenian deceivers Middle Eastern Studies, January 1976, p. 101.

60. S. R. Sonyel: How Armenian Propaganda Deceived the Christian World: Bulletin, Vol. XLI No. 161, Ankara, January 1977, p .157-175.

61. Ibid.

Chapter Two

1. W.Alison Phillips: The War of Greek Independence, 1821-1833, New York, 1997, p. 60-61.

2. Ibid p. 61.

3. Justin McCarthy: Death and Exile the Ethnic Cleansing of Ottoman Muslims 1821-1922, Darwin Press, Princeton, New Jersey 1995, p. 23.

4. Ibid p. 27.

5. Ibid p. 28.

6. Ibid p. 28-29.

7. Ibid, p. 34.

8. British Documents on Ottoman Armenians, Ankara, 1983, Vol. I. Palgrave to Stanley, Trebizod, 16 May 1867.

9. Turkey No. 7 (1880), No. 3, pp.2-8, Layard to Her Majesty’s Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, Constantinople, 27 April 1880, in British Documents I, No.

354.

10. Ibid, p. 195.

11. Ibid, p. 197.

12. Ibid, p. 199.

13. Ibid, p. 211.

14. A Rawlinson, Adventures in the Near East, 1918-1922, London, 1924, p. 227.

15. Bristol War Diary, 14 August 1922, US 867.000/1540.

16. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 1.

Chapter Three

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia. Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 34.

Chapter Four

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 65.

Chapter Five

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p .109-110.

Chapter Six

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 292.

2. Woodrow Wilson His Life and Work, Easton, Read and McKennan, p. 403-404.

3. Ibid, p. 406.

4. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 294.

5. Bristol Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress.

6. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 294.

Chapter Seven

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 342.

2. U.S. Department of State Annual Report on International Religions Freedom 1999-Armenia.

3. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume I, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 448.

Chapter Eight

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 1.

2. U.S. Congressional Report on the Caucasus, Spring 2001.

3. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 48.

4. 66th Congress 2nd Session, 1920, Doc no 291.

5. Congressional Record Senate 1920, p. 7968.

6. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 57-58.

Chapter Nine

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 62.

Chapter Ten

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 140.

2. U.S. Congressional Report on Caucasus, Spring 2001.

3. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 146.

4. Testimony of Justin McCarthy, House International Affairs Committee.

Chapter Eleven

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 169.

Chapter Twelve

Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume 11, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 254-255.

Chapter Thirteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 316

2. Justin McCarthy, Death and Exile: The Ethnic Cleansing of Ottoman Muslims, 1821-1922, p. 224.

3. U.S. 867.0011005 Philip Brown of Princeton University to William Carr, Princeton, 10.11. 1919.

4. Justin McCarthy, Death and Exile: The Ethnic Cleansing of Ottoman Muslims, 1821-1922, p. 224-225.

5. Ibid, p. 225.

6. Ibid

7. Ibid, p. 230.

8. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 334.

Chapter Fourteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume II, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 404.

Chapter Fifteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume III, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 12.

2. British Embassy, Ankara, July 23, 2001.

3. British House of Lords, February 2001.

4. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume III, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 112.

Chapter Sixteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume III, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 113.

Chapter Seventeen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume III, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 235.

Chapter Eighteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume IV, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 1.

2. 66th Congress 2nd Session, Doc. No. 791

3. Ibid, p. 10.

4. Ibid, p. 13.

5. 66th Congress 2nd session Doc. No. 281.

6. Ibid.

7. Ibid, p. 14.

8. Ibid, p. 15.

9. Ibid, p. 17.

10. Ibid, p. 18.

11. Congressional Record, 1920 P. 7875

12. Ibid, p. 7877.

13. Ibid, p. 7889.

14. Ibid, p. 7889.

15. Ibid, p. 7896.

16. Ibid, p. 7896.

17. Ibid, p. 7897.

18. Ibid, p. 7897.

19. Ibid, p. 7897.

20. Ibid, p. 7898.

21. Ibid, p. 7898.

22. Ibid, p. 7899.

23. Exhibit #2

24. Congressional Record, 1920 p. 7891.

25. Ibid, p. 7891.

26. Ibid, p. 7891.

27. Ibid, p. 8055.

28. Ibid, p. 8056.

29. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume IV, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 16.

30. Ibid, p. 17.

31. Ibid, p. 16.

32. Ibid, p. 16.

33. Ibid, p. 18.

34. Ibid, p. 18.

35. Ibid, p. 24.

36. Ibid, p. 24.

37. Ibid, p. 24.

38. Ibid, p. 25-26.

39. Ibid, p. 25.

40. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume IV, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 26.

Chapter Nineteen

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume IV, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 45.

Chapter Twenty

1. Richard G. Hovannissian, The Republic of Armenia, Volume IV, University of California, Los Angeles, p. 293.

 
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